01 -
Use a fork or potato masher to coarsely mash lentils in a large bowl until a chunky, cohesive texture is achieved.
02 -
Add grated carrots, chopped onions, breadcrumbs or oats, egg or flaxseed egg, parsley or cilantro, garlic powder, cumin, smoked paprika, and seasoning to the lentils. Mix thoroughly to evenly distribute flavors.
03 -
Allow mixture to rest for 5 to 10 minutes so breadcrumbs absorb excess moisture and help bind the mixture.
04 -
Gently fold in roasted red peppers or sautéed mushrooms, if using. For a firmer mixture, add extra breadcrumbs if needed.
05 -
With damp hands, form the mixture into 8 patties about 1.5 cm thick and palm-sized. Avoid making them too thin or too thick for optimal texture.
06 -
Heat a film of olive oil in a nonstick or cast iron pan over medium heat. Fry cakes in batches, 3–4 minutes per side, until golden brown and crisp. Do not overcrowd the pan.
07 -
Drain on a paper towel and serve warm, optionally garnished with herbs or yogurt.