potatoes au gratin dauphinoise

Section: Perfect Side Dishes to Complete Any Meal

These potatoes au gratin dauphinoise are rich, creamy, and irresistibly cheesy. Sliced Yukon Gold or Russet potatoes are layered with garlic-infused cream, fresh thyme, onions, and two cheeses—Gruyère and Parmesan. Baked until tender and golden, the result is a luxurious side with crispy edges and gooey center. It’s the perfect complement to roasted meats or a cozy vegetarian spread. The high oven heat delivers a bubbly crust, while the resting time ensures the sauce sets just right. Add herbs or crispy toppings to personalize it. Easy to make and guaranteed to impress!

A woman wearing a chef's hat and apron.
Recipe Author Maria
Updated as of Wed, 04 Jun 2025 00:04:08 GMT
A dish of potatoes au gratin. Bookmark
A dish of potatoes au gratin. | foodbymary.com

Craving a side dish that’ll steal the show at your next dinner? Potatoes au gratin are your answer.

This French classic is where comfort and coziness meet elegance and indulgence.

The recipe transforms basic ingredients into a luxurious side. And you’ll love how simple these creamy, cheesy potatoes are to make.

Tender potato slices bathed in a rich, creamy sauce and crowned with a golden crust of cheese. What’s not to love?

Ingredients

  • Potatoes: For best results, choose Yukon Gold or Russet potatoes. They’re starchy and creamy when baked, perfect for layering and absorbing the rich creamy sauce.
  • Heavy Cream: For richness and a velvety texture in the creamy sauce.
  • Garlic: Because garlic makes everything taste better! Use freshly minced cloves to add savory depths to the cheese and cream.
  • Thyme: Fresh leaves work best for adding earthy, aromatic flavor notes. But you can use dried thyme in a pinch.
  • Salt & Pepper: Season well to enhance the potatoes’ natural flavor.
  • Cheeses: Use Gruyère for a nutty, slightly sweet taste and Parmesan for a sharp, salty finish. Both melt beautifully to create a crispy, golden crust.
  • Unsalted Butter: Adds even more richness to every bite.
  • Onion: For another layer or aromatic depth.

How to Make Potatoes Au Gratin

1. PREHEAT:
the oven to 375°F and butter a 9×13-inch baking dish.
2. WARM:
the heavy cream, butter, garlic, thyme, salt, and black pepper over low heat until the butter melts.
3. PEEL:
and thinly slice the potatoes and onion to about 1/8-inch thickness, using a mandolin for even slices if possible.
4. ARRANGE:
a third of the sliced potatoes and onions in the baking dish. Pour a third of the cream mixture over the layer, followed by a third of the Gruyère cheese.
5. REPEAT:
the layers until the dish is full, leaving the top layer of cheese off for now. Cover the dish with foil.
6. BAKE:
for 75-90 minutes, or until the potatoes in the middle are tender.
7. REMOVE:
the dish from the oven, take off the foil, and add the remaining Gruyère cheese along with the Parmesan.
8. BAKE AGAIN:
uncovered, for about 15 minutes, until the cheese is golden and bubbly.
9. REST:
the dish for 10-15 minutes to allow the sauce to set. Garnish with fresh herbs if desired, and enjoy!
A white bowl filled with a cheesy dish. Bookmark
A white bowl filled with a cheesy dish. | foodbymary.com

Tips for the Best Potatoes Au Gratin

Many classic French recipes can be intimidating. But this one isn’t.

And these tips will make it even simpler:

Potato selection matters. Avoid overly waxy potatoes, as they can cause the layers to slip. Your best bets are Russets and Yukon Golds.

Use a mandolin. It’ll give you thin, uniform slices about 1/8-inch thick. This makes sure they all cook at the same rate.

Shred the cheese by hand. Bagged cheeses just won’t melt into the same gooey perfection. So, grab a block and shred it yourself. You can also swap in sharp cheddar, white cheddar, or something else.

Layer strategically. Create a layer of neat, overlapping potato slices. Make sure the cream and cheese are as even as possible, too.

Check for doneness. If a knife or fork slides easily through the middle to the bottom with minimal resistance, the dish is ready. But don’t skip the resting time – this lets it set up so it’s not watery.

Make the recipe your own. Try adding crumbled bacon, caramelized onions, fresh rosemary, or breadcrumbs on top for an extra crispy finish.

A bowl of potatoes au gratin. Bookmark
A bowl of potatoes au gratin. | foodbymary.com

How to serve potatoes au gratin

These creamy, cheesy spuds are incredible with tender ribs, crunchy schnitzel, roast turkey, or flaky garlic-butter salmon.

How to Store

You can prepare these potatoes up to a day ahead of time. Simply cover tightly and refrigerate them until you’re ready to bake.

As for leftovers, be sure to store them properly.

To Store: Let the potatoes cool fully. Then, refrigerate them in an airtight container with plastic wrap pressed directly onto the surface (under the lid). They should last for 3-4 days.

To Reheat: Bake large portions at 350 degrees Fahrenheit for about 10-15 minutes. Smaller portions can be reheated for 1 to 2 minutes in the microwave.

Note: I don’t recommend freezing potatoes au gratin. The potatoes will turn mushy and grainy, and the creamy sauce won’t thaw well.

More Hearty Potato Side Dishes You’ll Love

Scalloped Potatoes and Ham
Duchess Potatoes
Loaded Baked Potato Casserole
French Onion Potatoes

Frequently Asked Questions

→ What potatoes work best for au gratin?

Yukon Gold and Russet potatoes are ideal because they're starchy and absorb the creamy sauce well, resulting in a tender texture.

→ Can I prepare it ahead of time?

Yes, you can assemble it a day in advance. Just cover and refrigerate until ready to bake.

→ How do I know when it’s done baking?

Check by sliding a knife through the center. If it goes in easily with little resistance, the dish is ready. Let it rest before serving.

→ Can I substitute the cheeses?

Yes. While Gruyère and Parmesan offer great flavor, you can use white cheddar, sharp cheddar, or other melty cheeses.

→ Why use a mandolin for slicing?

It ensures uniform potato slices that cook evenly, making for a consistent and perfectly baked gratin.

→ Is it freezer-friendly?

Freezing is not recommended, as the texture of the potatoes and cream may become grainy upon thawing.

potatoes au gratin dauphinoise

Creamy potatoes baked with Gruyère and thyme under a golden cheese crust.

Prep Time
20 minutes
Cooking Time
105 minutes
Overall Time
125 minutes
Recipe Author: Maria

Dish Category: Side Dishes

Recipe Difficulty: Medium Effort

Cuisine: French

Serves: 8 Serving Size (1 full 9×13-inch baking dish)

Dietary Options: Vegetarian, Gluten-Free

What You’ll Need to Cook

→ Base

Ingredient 01 2.5 pounds Yukon Gold or Russet potatoes, peeled and thinly sliced to 1/8-inch thickness
Ingredient 02 1 medium onion, thinly sliced

→ Cream Mixture

Ingredient 03 2 cups heavy cream
Ingredient 04 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
Ingredient 05 2 cloves garlic, minced
Ingredient 06 1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves or 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
Ingredient 07 1 teaspoon salt
Ingredient 08 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper

→ Cheeses

Ingredient 09 1.5 cups shredded Gruyère cheese
Ingredient 10 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese

→ For Greasing

Ingredient 11 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, for greasing the baking dish

Steps to Prepare

Step 01

Preheat the oven to 375°F and grease a 9×13-inch baking dish with butter.

Step 02

In a saucepan over low heat, warm the heavy cream, butter, minced garlic, thyme, salt, and black pepper until the butter melts.

Step 03

Peel and slice the potatoes and onion to 1/8-inch thickness using a mandolin for uniformity.

Step 04

Arrange one-third of the sliced potatoes and onions in the prepared dish. Pour over one-third of the cream mixture and top with one-third of the Gruyère cheese.

Step 05

Repeat the layering process twice more, reserving the final portion of cheese for later. Cover the dish tightly with foil.

Step 06

Bake in the preheated oven for 75 to 90 minutes until the potatoes in the center are fork-tender.

Step 07

Remove the foil and sprinkle the remaining Gruyère and Parmesan cheeses over the top layer.

Step 08

Return the dish to the oven, uncovered, and bake for an additional 15 minutes until golden and bubbly.

Step 09

Let the dish rest for 10 to 15 minutes before serving to allow the sauce to set.

Extra Cooking Tips

  1. Use a mandolin to ensure evenly sliced potatoes for consistent cooking.
  2. Hand-shredded cheese melts better than pre-packaged shredded cheese.
  3. Letting the dish rest prevents the sauce from becoming runny when served.
  4. Customize with additions like crumbled bacon or breadcrumbs for texture.

Must-Have Tools

  • 9×13-inch baking dish
  • Mandolin slicer
  • Medium saucepan
  • Aluminum foil
  • Chef’s knife

Allergen Information

Always check ingredient labels for allergens and seek expert advice if uncertain.
  • Contains dairy (cheese, cream, butter)

Nutrition Info (Per Serving)

These details are for guidance and aren’t a replacement for professional advice.
  • Calories Count: 375
  • Fats: 24 grams
  • Carbs: 34 grams
  • Proteins: 9 grams