Chipotle Barbacoa Slow Cooked Beef

Section: Satisfying Main Dishes for Every Occasion

Chipotle Barbacoa Slow Cooked Beef starts with a marinated chuck roast, seared for a deep crust, then slowly simmered in an adobo sauce made from chipotle chiles, vinegar, lime juice, garlic, cumin, and oregano. Finished with bay leaves and chicken broth, the beef becomes tender and easy to shred. The final dish is juicy and richly flavored, thanks to the layers of smoky heat and tangy brightness. Serve with warm tortillas, rice, or as a hearty centerpiece for a crowd-friendly meal. For best flavor, marinate overnight and finish with reserved adobo for extra depth.

A woman wearing a chef's hat and apron.
Recipe Author Maria
Updated as of Sat, 31 May 2025 13:09:57 GMT
Two Chipotle Barbacoa tacos with tomatoes and onions. Bookmark
Two Chipotle Barbacoa tacos with tomatoes and onions. | foodbymary.com

Chipotle Barbacoa is the perfect melt-in-your-mouth beef to fill tacos burritos or pile onto a bowl of rice. With a smoky spicy flavor and tender shreds this home-cooked version reminds me of Sunday gatherings at my grandmother’s house when everyone would line up for seconds

I first tried making this when my oldest was heading off to college wanting them to have a taste of home For years it’s been our go-to comfort meal on cozy weekends

Ingredients

  • Apple cider vinegar: brings a zippy tang that brightens the rich beef a good quality vinegar makes a difference
  • Lime juice: adds freshness choose limes that feel heavy and have thin skin for juicier results
  • Chipotle chiles in adobo sauce: add deep smoky heat look for chiles that are plump and glossy
  • Minced garlic: boosts the savoriness opt for fresh cloves with tight skin
  • Ground cumin: deepens the earthy warmth fresh or recently ground gives the most aroma
  • Dried oregano: infuses a subtle herbal note make sure your oregano is fragrant not dusty
  • Ground cloves: give a hint of sweet warmth
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper: basic seasoning always grind the pepper fresh for best taste
  • Chuck roast: classic choice for tenderness go for marbled pieces without too much fat
  • Vegetable oil for searing: helps lock in flavor choose a neutral oil with a high smoke point
  • Chicken broth: keeps everything juicy and adds savor pick a quality low sodium version
  • Bay leaves: lend a gentle aroma use leaves that look green and pliable not brittle

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prep the Sauce:
Blend the apple cider vinegar lime juice chipotle chiles garlic cumin oregano ground cloves salt and pepper until completely smooth The sauce should be fiery and thick make sure there are no big chile pieces
Prepare the Beef:
Trim most of the visible fat from the chuck roast then cut into six equal pieces Pat dry to help it brown
Sear the Meat:
Heat the vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high When it’s shimmering sear each chunk of beef on all sides until all surfaces are deeply browned This step builds the flavor foundation for the whole dish
Layer into the Slow Cooker:
Transfer the browned beef into your slow cooker Pour the chipotle adobo sauce over every piece coat the meat fully Pour in the chicken broth and tuck in the bay leaves making sure those leaves are down in the liquid
Slow Cook:
Cover and set your slow cooker to high for six hours or low for eight hours The meat should be fork-tender and falling apart
Shred and Finish:
Remove bay leaves Shred the beef right in the slow cooker using two forks Stir well so every strand gets coated in sauce Taste and adjust seasonings If you like it saucier add an extra splash of broth or adobo sauce
Hold and Serve:
Keep the slow cooker on warm until you are ready to dish it up Serve as tacos bowls or let family style shine
A bowl of Chipotle Barbacoa. Bookmark
A bowl of Chipotle Barbacoa. | foodbymary.com

My favorite ingredient for this recipe is the chipotle chiles in adobo That unique smoky heat takes the beef somewhere magical Once my husband called it the best beef he ever had while licking the bowl clean This dish is a true labor of love that brings everyone together

Storage Tips

Store cooled barbacoa in an airtight container in the fridge It stays fresh and juicy for up to four days You can also freeze individual portions for up to three months Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating gently in a pan or microwave Splash a bit of broth in if it thickens up

Ingredient Substitutions

If you cannot find chuck roast brisket or beef cheeks are fantastic choices For a milder version use only two chipotle chiles You can sub beef broth for chicken broth and use olive oil or avocado oil in place of vegetable oil If you are short on lime bottled lime juice will work but fresh is best

A bowl of Chipotle Barbacoa with tomatoes, onions, and cilantro. Bookmark
A bowl of Chipotle Barbacoa with tomatoes, onions, and cilantro. | foodbymary.com

Serving Suggestions

Pile the shredded barbacoa into warm corn tortillas and top with chopped onion and cilantro Spoon it over rice with black beans for a hearty bowl It also makes an amazing filling for enchiladas nachos or even sandwiches with pickled onions

Cultural Context

Barbacoa traces its roots to traditional Mexican barbecue where meat is slow cooked until butter tender Regional styles abound but the core idea is always about bringing people together with soulful comforting food Many families guard their recipes closely and this home version is my nod to that delicious legacy

Frequently Asked Questions

→ What cut of beef works best for Chipotle Barbacoa?

Chuck roast is ideal for its tenderness after slow cooking, but brisket or beef cheeks are great alternatives.

→ Can I adjust the spice level?

Yes, for a milder flavor, use fewer chipotle chiles in adobo—two will offer subtle heat.

→ Why should I marinate the meat overnight?

Marinating helps the flavors penetrate the beef, making it more flavorful and juicy after hours of cooking.

→ Should I sear the beef before slow cooking?

Searing creates a deeply browned crust, adding both flavor and texture to the final, shredded beef.

→ How should I serve Chipotle Barbacoa?

It's perfect with warm tortillas, rice bowls, or over salads, topped with fresh cilantro and lime wedges.

Chipotle Barbacoa Slow Cooked Beef

Slow cooked beef in chipotle adobo sauce with a blend of garlic, cumin, oregano, and lime for bold flavors.

Prep Time
20 minutes
Cooking Time
480 minutes
Overall Time
500 minutes
Recipe Author: Maria

Dish Category: Main Dishes

Recipe Difficulty: Medium Effort

Cuisine: Mexican

Serves: 10 Serving Size

Dietary Options: Low-Carb, Dairy-Free

What You’ll Need to Cook

→ Barbacoa Marinade

Ingredient 01 80 ml apple cider vinegar
Ingredient 02 45 ml freshly squeezed lime juice
Ingredient 03 4 chipotle chiles in adobo sauce
Ingredient 04 4 teaspoons minced garlic
Ingredient 05 4 teaspoons ground cumin
Ingredient 06 2 teaspoons dried oregano
Ingredient 07 0.5 teaspoon ground cloves
Ingredient 08 1 teaspoon salt
Ingredient 09 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

→ Main Components

Ingredient 10 2 to 2.25 kg beef chuck roast
Ingredient 11 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
Ingredient 12 180 ml chicken broth
Ingredient 13 3 bay leaves

Steps to Prepare

Step 01

Combine apple cider vinegar, lime juice, chipotle chiles, garlic, cumin, oregano, ground cloves, salt, and black pepper in a blender or food processor. Blend on high until fully smooth. Set aside.

Step 02

Remove excess fat from the beef chuck roast and cut into six evenly sized chunks.

Step 03

Heat vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. When hot, sear each beef chunk on all sides until deeply browned, about 2–3 minutes per side.

Step 04

Transfer the seared beef chunks to the slow cooker. Pour the prepared adobo marinade over the beef, ensuring each piece is evenly coated. Add chicken broth and nestle in the bay leaves.

Step 05

Cover the slow cooker and cook on HIGH for 6 hours or LOW for 8 hours, until the beef is extremely tender and easy to shred.

Step 06

Remove and discard the bay leaves. Using two forks, shred the beef directly in the slow cooker and stir to coat with sauce. Adjust seasoning as needed and switch to the warm setting until ready to serve.

Extra Cooking Tips

  1. Substitute brisket or beef cheeks for chuck roast if preferred. For optimal flavor, marinate beef overnight and pat it dry before searing.
  2. Deglaze the skillet after searing and pour the pan juices into the slow cooker for enhanced depth of flavor.
  3. Reserve 1–2 tablespoons of the marinade and add during the last hour of cooking for brighter flavor.
  4. For a milder result, reduce chipotle chiles to two.

Must-Have Tools

  • Slow cooker
  • Large skillet
  • Blender or food processor
  • Sharp knife
  • Cutting board
  • Tongs

Allergen Information

Always check ingredient labels for allergens and seek expert advice if uncertain.
  • Contains potential allergens in chipotle chiles in adobo (may contain wheat depending on brand); verify for gluten sensitivity.

Nutrition Info (Per Serving)

These details are for guidance and aren’t a replacement for professional advice.
  • Calories Count: 365
  • Fats: 23 grams
  • Carbs: 2 grams
  • Proteins: 35 grams